TITLE

To know thyself: The roles of accuracy of self-assessment, personality, and cognitive intelligence in assessment center performance

AUTHOR
Miller-Grotas, Jana
SCHOOL
RUTGERS THE STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW JERSEY
DEGREE
Psy.D.
DATE
2003
PAGES
89
ADVISOR
Cherniss, Cary
ABSTRACT
The present study explores the relationships between accuracy of self-assessment, cognitive intelligence, personality, and assessment center performance. The participants were 289 mid-level managers that participated in an assessment center led by a large international consulting firm. The Watson-Glaser Critical Thinking Appraisal and the Wesman Personnel Classification Test were used to measure cognitive intelligence. Personality was measured using the Global Personality Inventory. Accuracy of self-assessment was measured by the magnitude and direction of self-other rater discrepancies on a 360 instrument. It was hypothesized that accuracy of self-assessment would be associated with higher level assessment center performance, particularly in areas related to emotional intelligence, (i.e. interpersonal skills, communication) as conceptualized by Goleman (Cherniss and Goleman, 2001). It was also hypothesized that accuracy of self-assessment and personality would account for a higher degree of variance in performance than cognitive intelligence. Results showed that personality, particularly those personality scales that reflected factors related to social and emotional intelligence, accounted for the largest proportion of variance in assessment center performance, with accuracy of self-assessment accounting for the second largest proportion of variance, and cognitive scores accounting for none of the variance in performance. Furthermore, exploratory results showed that higher cognitive scores were associated with more negative perceptions by co-workers of individuals' overall work performance on the job. It is recommended that future research further examine the relationships between cognitive intelligence, personality, social and emotional intelligence and performance.