| TITLE |
Cognitive and affective processes in career decision making: An integrative
theory |
| AUTHOR |
Emmerling, Robert Jason |
| SCHOOL |
| RUTGERS THE STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW JERSEY |
| DEGREE |
| Psy.D. |
| DATE |
| 2003 |
| PAGES |
| 87 |
| ADVISOR |
| Fagley, Nancy |
| ABSTRACT |
Although emotion may once have been viewed as something to be avoided when
making important life decisions, recent research and theories of emotional
intelligence point to the interdependence of emotion and cognition in the
decision making process. Emotional intelligence as conceptualized by Mayer
and Salovey (1997) consists of four interrelated abilities:
(a) perceiving emotions, (b) using emotions to facilitate thought,
(c) understanding emotions, and d) managing emotions in a way
that enhances personal growth. It is argued that such abilities facilitate
the career decision-making process and lead to decisions that more fully
satisfy career related interests, values, needs, and aspirations. Emotions
experienced during the career decision-making process also have implications
for the perception of risk related to specific career options, the amount
and kind of self-exploration individuals will engage in, how information
related to the career choice process will be processed, as well as
tendencies to employ systematic, heuristic, or dependent decision-making
styles. These effects are presented in a theoretical model of the role of
emotion in the vocational decision-making process. To more fully explore the
role of emotions in career choice several individuals were interviewed regarding their recent career decisions. Their experiences serve to provide
real-life examples of the emotional dynamics of vocational choice. |
